Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Participatory Development - 802 Words
Golooba-Mutebiââ¬â¢s report on decentralization and popular participation in Uganda highlights the shortcomings of participatory development. He traces the development path followed within the primary health care sector and concludes that decentralization and popular participation have failed to correct the short comings thought to have been a result of the top-down political system previously in place. He does not support the top-down approach and acknowledges its shortcomings, but argues that decentralization fails to correct them. Enthusiasts of participatory development stress empowerment and accountability. Golooba-Mutebi correctly argues that the transfer of power does not necessarily lead to empowerment, and that local levelâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many educated Doctors refused to take direction from their uneducated counterparts. As a result the, participatory development failed to increase accountability. I do, however, question Golooba-Mutebi emphasis on participatory development. Undoubtedly, Uganda pursued a set of reforms based on a platform of decentralization and popular participation. These ideologies influenced and dictated the actions taken, and ultimately failed at meeting their objectives. However, Golooba-Mutebi correctly identified the underlying cause, the weak state. On several different occasions within his study he makes note that the primary health care sector suffered from the same shortcomings under centralized rule. The failure of decentralized, participatory development does not necessarily mean that participatory development itself failed. Rather, a lack of resources and education directly impacted on the effectiveness of both centralized and decentralized planning and development. This is not to imply that these ideologies do not contain their own sets of shortcomings (as history has shown, centralized development is wrought with tyranny, and as Cooke argues, i t isShow MoreRelatedParticipatory Ict Developments During The Agricultural Sector935 Words à |à 4 PagesTanzania, an agrarian country has ARIs in place for the purpose of strengthening the development of agriculture through the provision of science-based agricultural research innovation generation and improved farm practices. It is through participatory approaches, researchers from ARIs provide agricultural information services for enhancing farmers to make rational decisions concerning agricultural production and post-harvest practices (Mtega and Malekani, 2009). The use of ICTs in dissemination andRead MoreChildhood Development Through Active And Participatory Socialization1393 Words à |à 6 PagesChildhood can be explained as an early stage of life in which there is the existence of development through active and participatory socialization. The stage of childhood only began to exist post fifteenth and sixteenth century; children used to be considered miniature adults (James , p. 16). Once children were removed from the adulthood designation, the attitudes of parents also began to change; they began coddling their children. Prior to the fifteenth century, children were expected to performRead MoreThe Issue Of Land Rights, Livelihoods And Participatory Development2481 Words à |à 10 PagesIn recent times, the issue of land rights, livelihoods and participatory development has been emphasized as a key justification for the application of the ââ¬Ërights-basedââ¬â¢ approach to development in many developing regions. However, the process of implementing a rights-based approach entails a number of political costs, comprising: the costs of ensuring that social rights are effectively enforced, and the related cost of encouraging the state to intervene on behalf of poor and vulnerable groups inRead MoreThe Public Sphere : An Encyclopedia Article Essay1683 Words à |à 7 Pagesof Habermasââ¬â¢s utopian vision of the public sphere to argue that the pa rticipatory culture Web 2.0 introduced has transformed the notion of journalism while reflecting real-world inequalities and eliminating democracy in the process. The paper will be concluded with recommendations to creating an enabling environment for the media to make a positive contribution to democratic development. Habermas traces the historical development of the public sphere from the late 16th and 17th centuries up untilRead MoreThe Design Method For Older People3151 Words à |à 13 Pagesolder people emerged in the market. 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The diversion of funding from the donor community away from states towards NGOs threatens state power and legitimacy (MercerRead MoreHarts La dder of Participation3012 Words à |à 13 PagesCritically analyse Hartââ¬â¢s Ladder of Participation. What are the types of decisions children and young people can be involved in, and what is the link between the children and the adults when the participatory approach is put into practice? When should adults be more active in guiding children, and when should they step back and allow the children to work autonomously? Roger Hart (1992) developed a model, the Ladder of participation, which is made up from eight steps, each step indicate increasingRead MoreArticle Review: ââ¬Å"If I Killed You, Iââ¬â¢d Get the Kids: Womenââ¬â¢s Survival and Protection Work with Child Custody and Access in the Context of Woman Abuseâ⬠1244 Words à |à 5 Pagesresearchers, including a social action group, collaboratively conducted the entire article in two adjacent suburban communities in Western Canada (Varcoe Irwin, 2004, p. 78). More so, the data of the research study, which was particularly based on Participatory Action Research, was collected between 2000 and 2002 (Varcoe Irwin, 2004 , p. 78). At the time, the legislation governing post-divorce child support and divorce sought to be revised by the Canadian federal government (Varcoe Irwin, 2004, p.Read MoreParticipatory Action Research And Practice1616 Words à |à 7 Pages Evaluate the claim that participatory action research, by engaging in the development of policy and practice, empowers marginalised groups. (1500 words limit) Presented by Brigid Kent 11/04/2015 Participatory action research (PAR) is a process in which real people are included in the research of a project because they can bring further insight to the research and help make the policy more relative to the marginalised group being researched. Participation is defined as ââ¬Ëtaking partââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËmakingRead MoreCommunity Revitalization As A Research Problem Essay4138 Words à |à 17 Pagesof being 4. Delivery/Destiny ââ¬â stage in which gaps can be filled and implementation can be tentatively kicked off MacDonald (2012) mentions the challenges of participatory action in thatâ⬠The first challenge relates to the diversity in meanings of PAR, and the interchangeable use of terms such as ââ¬Ëaction research,ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËPAR,ââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëparticipatory research.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å" MacDonald (2012) continues that ââ¬Å"this may be confusing for novice researchers and others first learning this type of research approach.â⬠MacDonald
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